Liraglutide brand names are Victoza, Saxenda and Xultophy. All three come from Novo Nordisk, and as with semaglutide, the same molecule carries different names depending on what it is approved to treat.
But liraglutide has something no other GLP-1 has, and it is the reason this page is worth more than a naming table.
Liraglutide is the only GLP-1 with approved generics
Searching the FDA's approved-drugs database for liraglutide returns fourteen applications. Three are the Novo Nordisk brands. Eleven are approved generics, filed by:
- Mylan Institutional · Biocon Pharma (two) · Fresenius Kabi · Sandoz · Teva
- Lupin · Orbicular (two) · Hikma · Nanjing King Friend
All eleven carry the marketing status Prescription — they are approved and on the market, not pending.
Now compare the rest of the class:
| Molecule | Brands | Approved generics |
|---|---|---|
| Liraglutide | Victoza, Saxenda, Xultophy | 11 |
| Semaglutide | Ozempic, Wegovy, Rybelsus, Wegovy tablets | 0 |
| Tirzepatide | Mounjaro, Zepbound | 0 |
| Dulaglutide | Trulicity | 0 |
This matters more than it sounds. Every conversation about cheaper GLP-1s runs through compounded semaglutide or grey-market peptides, both of which carry real quality questions — see what the FDA databases actually show for how bad that end of the market gets.
Generic liraglutide is a different category entirely. It is an FDA-approved drug, made under inspection, dispensed by an ordinary pharmacy. Not compounded, not imported, not "research use only". If a cheaper GLP-1 is what you need, this is the one that exists inside the regulatory system rather than beside it.
Whether it is right for you is a separate question, and the honest answer is below.
The three brands, side by side
| Brand | Approved for | Form | Doses |
|---|---|---|---|
| Victoza | Type 2 diabetes (age 10+), plus cardiovascular risk reduction in adults with T2D and established CV disease | Daily injection | 0.6, 1.2, 1.8 mg |
| Saxenda | Chronic weight management in adults, and children 12+ over 60 kg with obesity | Daily injection | up to 3 mg |
| Xultophy 100/3.6 | Type 2 diabetes — liraglutide combined with insulin degludec | Daily injection | Combination |
The Victoza/Saxenda split is exactly the Ozempic/Wegovy split: same molecule, one labelled for diabetes at a lower ceiling, one labelled for weight at a higher one. See semaglutide brand names for the same pattern.
Xultophy is the one most people have never heard of — liraglutide plus a long-acting insulin in a single daily injection, for type 2 diabetes only. It is not a weight-management product.
Victoza dosing
Start at 0.6 mg daily for one week, then increase to 1.2 mg. If more glycaemic control is needed, increase to 1.8 mg after a week at 1.2 mg. Injected subcutaneously once daily at any time of day, independently of meals, into the abdomen, thigh or upper arm.
The 0.6 mg step is a tolerance step, not a treatment dose — the same principle every drug in this class uses.
Saxenda dosing
The recommended dose is 3 mg daily. Start at 0.6 mg for one week and increase at weekly intervals until 3 mg is reached — so about five weeks to target.
For children, escalation may take up to 8 weeks, and the dose may be stepped back down to the previous level if an increase is not tolerated.
The daily-injection problem
This is liraglutide's real disadvantage and it is worth being blunt about: Victoza and Saxenda are injected every day. Semaglutide and tirzepatide are weekly.
Seven injections a week against one is not a small difference in practice, and it is the main reason liraglutide lost ground once the weekly drugs arrived. If needles are the obstacle, a generic price does not fix it.
How well does it work?
Less well than the newer drugs, and the gap is not marginal.
Liraglutide at 3 mg produced roughly 8% mean weight loss over 56 weeks in the SCALE trial, against about 14.9% for semaglutide over 68 weeks in STEP-1 and 20.9% for tirzepatide over 72 weeks in SURMOUNT-1. See GLP-1 weight loss results by drug.
So the trade is legible: a genuinely approved generic, at roughly half the weight loss, injected seven times as often. For someone who cannot afford or cannot obtain the newer drugs, that is a real option rather than a consolation prize. For someone who can, it is not the first choice.
Safety: the same boxed warning as the rest of the class
Both Victoza and Saxenda carry the thyroid C-cell tumour boxed warning. The wording is the class standard: liraglutide causes dose-dependent and treatment-duration-dependent thyroid C-cell tumours at clinically relevant exposures in rats and mice, and whether it does so in humans is unknown.
Both are contraindicated in anyone with a personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma, or with Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2.
Two limitations worth knowing, both stated on the labels:
- Do not combine liraglutide products. Victoza should not be co-administered with other liraglutide-containing products, and Saxenda's label goes further — co-administration with any other GLP-1 receptor agonist is not recommended.
- Victoza is not for type 1 diabetes.
Side effects follow the class pattern — nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, constipation, worst during escalation. See Saxenda side effects.
Is generic liraglutide worth asking about?
Three situations where the answer is yes:
- Your plan excludes GLP-1s and the manufacturer routes have not closed the gap. A generic is priced differently from a brand, and it is the only GLP-1 where that sentence applies at all. Compare against the routes in our cost guide first.
- You were considering compounded semaglutide on price. An approved generic and a compounded preparation are not the same category of thing, whatever the price comparison says.
- You have type 2 diabetes. Victoza's generics are the diabetes-labelled version, which is usually the easier coverage argument.
And where it is not: if a daily injection will not fit your life, or if you need the weight-loss numbers the newer drugs produce, the generic price does not change either fact.
This article is general information, not medical advice. The application list was read from Drugs@FDA on 5 August 2026 and the dosing, indications, boxed warning and contraindications from the Victoza and Saxenda labelling via the openFDA label API the same day. Approvals and marketing status change; a generic being approved does not guarantee your pharmacy stocks it or that your plan prices it favourably. Which drug in this class fits you is a clinical decision that needs your own history in front of it.
Scientific References
2 sources- 1
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
Drugs@FDA — liraglutide applications (Victoza NDA022341, Saxenda NDA206321, Xultophy BLA208583 and eleven approved ANDAs)
U.S. Food and Drug Administration · 2026
- 2
Novo Nordisk Inc.
VICTOZA and SAXENDA (liraglutide) injection — prescribing information
openFDA label API, U.S. Food and Drug Administration · 2026
References open in a new tab. Content is reviewed against peer-reviewed literature as part of our editorial policy.
About the author
Editor, Modern Weight Science
Claudiu Gheorghe is the editor of Modern Weight Science. He is not a physician. His role is to synthesize peer-reviewed studies, clinical-trial data, and FDA prescribing information into clear, plain-language explanations, and to make sure every factual claim on the site traces back to a cited source. Any decision about starting, changing, or stopping a medication belongs with a licensed clinician who knows your history.
Every claim is checked against peer-reviewed research through our review process and fact-checking policy.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the brand names for liraglutide?
Victoza, Saxenda and Xultophy, all from Novo Nordisk. Victoza is approved for type 2 diabetes in patients aged 10 and over and for cardiovascular risk reduction in adults with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease. Saxenda is approved for chronic weight management in adults and in children aged 12 and over who weigh more than 60 kg. Xultophy 100/3.6 combines liraglutide with insulin degludec and is for type 2 diabetes only.
Is there a generic GLP-1 medication?
Yes, but only one. Liraglutide has eleven FDA-approved generics on the market, from manufacturers including Mylan, Biocon, Fresenius Kabi, Sandoz, Teva, Lupin, Hikma and others. Semaglutide, tirzepatide and dulaglutide have none. That makes generic liraglutide the only cheaper GLP-1 that is a genuine FDA-approved drug rather than a compounded preparation or a grey-market peptide.
What is the difference between Victoza and Saxenda?
The same molecule at different dose ceilings for different approved uses — the same split as Ozempic and Wegovy. Victoza is labelled for type 2 diabetes and runs 0.6, 1.2 and 1.8 mg. Saxenda is labelled for weight management and escalates weekly from 0.6 mg to a 3 mg target. The label difference is what decides your insurance coverage, not the chemistry.
How much weight do you lose on Saxenda?
Roughly 8% on average in its trials, which is well below the newer drugs — about 14.9% for semaglutide over 68 weeks in STEP-1 and 20.9% for tirzepatide over 72 weeks in SURMOUNT-1. Liraglutide is also injected daily rather than weekly. The trade is a genuinely approved generic at roughly half the weight loss and seven times the injections.
Why is liraglutide injected daily when Ozempic is weekly?
Liraglutide is an older molecule with a shorter duration of action, so it needs a daily dose to maintain its effect. Semaglutide and tirzepatide were engineered for a much longer half-life, which is what allows once-weekly dosing. This is the main practical reason liraglutide lost ground once the weekly drugs arrived, and a generic price does not change it.
Can you take liraglutide with another GLP-1?
No. Victoza's label states it should not be co-administered with other liraglutide-containing products, and Saxenda's goes further — co-administration with any other GLP-1 receptor agonist is not recommended. Since Victoza, Saxenda, Xultophy and the eleven generics all contain the same molecule, combining any of them means doubling the dose.
Continue learning
Where to read next
Not medical advice. This guide is for general education only. GLP-1 medications, dosing, and treatment suitability are decisions for you and a licensed clinician who knows your full medical history.


